Description
Spiny shrub common in the forest floor , in glades and clearings throughout the country. Stems angular vain ; leaf - 3-5 listkowy , hairy leaves from the bottom , the banks unevenly serrated , folded , creased peak leaf , heart-shaped , flowers of five petals on a medium size corolla petals white or pinkish , raised flower bed , fruit - complex with numerous fleshy stone fruit , fruit black , shiny, maturing in August and September. For medicinal purposes , you can collect raw material from other species of blackberries, which are very numerous .
Raw
The raw material is a leaf and fruit - Folium et Fructus Rubi plicati . The leaves are harvested before or during flowering and dried at temperatures up to 40 ° C. Fresh fruits are a valuable resource dc wysokowitaminowych milk production .
Leaf is available for sale (pack of 25 and 50 g).
The chemical composition
The fruits contain vitamin . C - 10-20 mg/100 g -200 IU of vitamin A , vitamin . P - 260 mg, vit. K - 400 ug , Vit . B1 - 40 ug , Vit . B2 - 40 ug , Vit . PP - 800 ug , minerals - 1.70 % calcium pectinate - 0.80 % , called . Nitrogen - 1.2% , quarter apple - 1.55 %, sugar inwertowy - 4.20 % -86 % water , salicylic quarter .
The leaves contain tannins - about 5-8% , quarter malic, salicylic , citric, ascorbic acid and succinic acid , flavonoids , and salts thereof.
Action
The leaves reduce blood glucose levels , work very astringent , anti-inflammatory, diuretic and slightly weak cholagogic . Fruits are nutritional ( dietary ) . The resulting juice from them running diaphoretic , diuretic , antipyretic and strengthening .
Indications
Fruits: weakness , infectious diseases , colds , fever , cough, skin diseases .
Letter: diarrhea, dyspepsia , indigestion, inflammation of the intestines and stomach, hyperglycemia ( high blood glucose ) .
Infusion: 2 tablespoons of leaves pour 2 cups boiling water , let stand for 20 minutes . , Strain. Drink 3-4 times a plot of 200 ml, children weighing 3-4 kg -8,5-11 ml , 5-6 kg - 14-17 ml , 7-8 kg - 20-22,8 ml , 9-10 kg - 25,7-28,5 ml , 11-13 kg _ 31.42,8 ml , 16-20 kg - 45,7-57 ml , 21-25 kg - 60-71 ml , 26-30 kg - 74 - 85.7 ml , 31-35 kg - 88,5-100 ml , 36-40 kg - 102,8-114 ml , 41.45 kg - 117-128,5 ml , 46-50 kg - 131-142,8 ml , 51-55 kg - 145r7 -157 ml , 3-4 times a day.
Blackberry Liqueur - Rubi tincture plicati : half cups leaves pour 300 ml of vodka , digest 14 days ; filter. Take 3-4 times a plot of 10-15 ml . Tincture flush skin with blackheads of acne vulgaris and rosacea , with inflammation , as amended oozing with seborrhea and pimples during menstruation .
Blackberry juice - Succus Rubi plicati : fresh fruit into a saucepan pour hot water just enough to be covered , bring to boiling point , set aside , cover and let stand for 6 hours . , Then strain , for 1 liter of juice to give 0.5 -1 kg of sugar and mix till sugar is dissolved , cook 3 minutes and immediately hot juice blend into jars or bottles ( blanched in hot water) . Pasteurize 20 minutes in water at 80 ° C. The pulp do marmoladkę to be sweeten to taste.
Of blackberry jam
Ingredients:
- 1 kg blueberry
- 1 kg of sugar
- 200-400 ml blackberry juice , or other
The juice and sugar syrup cook or improved . The improved hot toss washed fruit , set aside , and so left the next day. The next day improved the fruit fry until they are transparent and properly dense. Hot submitted to the jars , turn . Do not pasteurized . The fruits are preserved in sugar .
Rp .
- Blackberry leaf - 1 tablespoon
- Leaf sage - 1 tablespoon
- Herb galega - 1 tbsp
- Herbs or rhizome kokoryczki - 1 tbsp
Mix.
2 tablespoons of mixture pour 2 cups boiling water , leave for 20 minutes and strain. Drink 3 times the plot after eating at a rate of 100 ml, children weighing 15-20 kg - 21 ml , 25-30 kg - 35 ml , 35-40 kg - 50 ml , 45-50 kg - 64 ml , three times the plot
Indications : hyperglycaemia . obesity , atherosclerosis, glucosuria , metabolic disorders .